Sumerian Addenda · Signs

𒀭

heaven

Where it comes from

An eight-pointed star — the classic picture, still legible in the crossing wedges of the late form. It writes an “heaven” and the sky-god An; by extension it reads diŋir, “god”; and placed silently before a name it is the determinative {d}, the script’s little flag saying a deity follows — three jobs from one star, taught in 101’s chapter 03.

How to remember it

Heaven is where the stars are: one star stands for all of it — and for everyone who lives there. Whenever you see the star, look up: sky, sky-god, or any god at all.

In the wild

𒀭𒀭diŋir-diŋir"god-god" — the star doubled, on an Early Dynastic roster (a name or divine pair; approximate)
FTP 103, ED IIIa (ca. 2600–2500 BCE), Šuruppak (mod. Fara), University of Pennsylvania Museum. CDLI P010019 via Nabu, urn:nabu:cdli:p010019:reverse:4:2' · license: attribution. Name translations are approximate by nature.

Twice the star, and nothing else on the line — the sign that is heaven, god, and the silent flag before divine names, wearing two of its three jobs at once. The three jobs are taught in 101’s chapter 03.