Sumerian Addenda · Signs

𒁹

tally

NameDIŠ
Reads[diš]
Meansone (counting); item marker
Taught in05 · Counting like a Sumerian

Where it comes from

The atomic vertical wedge — like it depicts nothing, because a counting stroke needs no picture. This is the wedge of discrete things: one sheep, one worker, one jar, repeated up to nine times in tidy rows. Later scribes also set it silently before personal names, a little flag saying a person follows.

How to remember it

A tally mark, standing upright like the person it counts. Every culture that ever counted on a doorpost or a prison wall drew exactly this stroke; the scribes simply pressed theirs into clay. One stands, one is counted.

In the wild

𒐊 𒊺5(diš) še"five (units) of barley"
NTSS 273, ED IIIa (ca. 2600–2500 BCE), Šuruppak (mod. Fara), Arkeoloji Müzeleri, Istanbul. CDLI P010519 via Nabu, urn:nabu:cdli:p010519:obverse:1:4 · license: attribution.

Five tallies and the grain they count — in this scribe’s tight hand the five verticals press into one cluster 𒐊, exactly as the counting chapter shows. The system is taught in 101’s chapter 05.

Easily confused