Sinograph Addenda · Signs

first

Namefirst
Readsxiān
Meansfirst, ahead, before
Taught in10 · If and then

Where it comes from

A foot over a walking man’s legs — one step out in front of the walker. The foot on top is the stop-foot worn slant by centuries of copying. Taught in the if-and-then chapter.

How to remember it

A foot ahead of the man: first.

In the wild

xiān shì hòu dé"the work first, the reward after" — Confucius' recipe for building character: do the job before you ask what it pays. Every character is taught
Analects 12.21, answering a question about piling up virtue. urn:nabu:kanripo:KR1h0004:012:32a · license: attribution.