Sinograph Addenda · Signs

minister

Nameminister
Readschén
Meansminister, subject, servant
Taught in01 · The sentence without a verb

Where it comes from

An eye stood on end — the classic account: the eye of a bowed head, glancing upward at the master. From “servant” the word climbed to the minister’s title; before an emperor, officials of every rank say where we would say “I”. Taught in the verbless-sentence chapter.

How to remember it

Bow the head and the eye turns vertical: the minister, watching upward.

In the wild

忠。chén shì jūn yǐ zhōng"a minister serves his lord with devotion" — the answer's other half sets the lord's duty first: to employ with ritual
Analects 3.19. urn:nabu:kanripo:KR1h0004:003:20a · license: attribution.