Sinograph Addenda · Signs

nail

Namenail
Readsdīng [zhēng]
Meansnail; an able-bodied man; fourth of the stems
Taught in04 · Counting the world

Where it comes from

Two strokes: a nail seen head-on and driven flush. The stated reading goes back to the nail-head picture; the word also names an able-bodied man (a “stout nail” of a household) and the fourth of the ten day-stems the calendar counts by. Taught in the counting chapter as the right-hand piece of .

How to remember it

The simplest hardware in the writing system: a nail. Hold the head, drive the point.

In the wild

fá mù zhēng zhēng"axe-blows on the trees ring zhēng, zhēng" — the Songs use the nail-character doubled for the SOUND of striking (read zhēng here, the commentators note)
Classic of Songs (Shijing), "Felling Trees". urn:nabu:kanripo:KR1c0001:016:36a · license: attribution.