Hieroglyphs Addenda · Signs

𓁹

eye

NameD4
Readsjr
Meanseye
Taught in03 · To do, to give, to be

Where it comes from

An eye, drawn whole with its lid-line and inner corner. It is jr,t, “eye,” and writes jr — above all the verb jri̯, “to do, to make,” Egyptian’s busiest verb. It also opens the god’s name Wsjr, Osiris: throne first, then this eye.

How to remember it

The eye oversees the doing: in Egypt what the eye watches gets done, and the same sign carries both. See it, and read either sight or work — the two were never far apart.

In the wild

Old Kingdom tomb inscription (aes corpus). urn:nabu:aes:bbawgrabinschriften:VE2JSCEGGZGMZARSXOWKDLNQCY:IBUBdzOum4YRQkH6nXREobm4kNg · license: attribution. The word's spelling is compressed on the wall.

Piece by piece:

  • msdm,t — kohl, the black galena eyeliner of every Egyptian portrait — with this eye-sign sitting in the middle of its own cosmetic

The eye, inside the word for eye-paint: the script at its most literal. The sign is taught in 102’s chapter 03.