Sinograph Addenda · Signs

heaven

Nameheaven
Readstiān
Meanssky; Heaven, the ordering power
Taught in00 · Orientation

Where it comes from

A line drawn over the big person’s head — what is above even the greatest. That is the traditional reading, going back to the Shuowen; the oracle-bone forms show the figure with a heavy, squared head, which modern paleography takes as the original picture (the head, then the sky over it — the accounts differ, and the character is older than both). Taught in the opening chapter as the last link of .

How to remember it

The big person reaches up; the one stroke they cannot reach past is heaven. Everything in the classical books happens under that line.

In the wild

法象莫fǎ xiàng mò dà hū tiān dì"no image-pattern is greater than heaven and earth" — heaven paired with earth, as the classics pair it on every page
Zhouyi, Appended Words (Xici I), in the Song edition Wuyuan Zhouyi jie. urn:nabu:kanripo:KR1a0019:007:30b · license: attribution.