The layers learn to join

12 August 2026 · Nabu news

The library has spent months growing layers — place identities with a crosswalk across four gazetteers, a script axis on every lect id, sign lists with their reading values, source-asserted find-coordinates. Each had a desk; almost none had a search consumer. This phase is the join.

Places are identities now, not spellings. search --place cigs:GIR matches every document whose provenance claim cites Girsu’s identity — in any of its historical spellings, upstream URL or namespaced mint — and --place Girsu resolves the name through the held gazetteers and the nabu-places registry’s decisions, one crosswalk hop included, while still matching verbatim name fields. Every page names the lane that answered:

note: place: "Girsu" → cigs:GIR = pleiades:912855 = cdli-provenience:88 = geonames:93976 (identity refs + name match)

The 586,765 documents that carry place refs — the place layer’s biggest asset — finally have their search consumer, and the place card renders the same equivalences as an = line.

Filter-first search is its own mode. A common word under a selective filter used to draw a corpus-wide sample and thin it — a different near-empty page every run, honestly labeled but useless. That is now recognized as a different question: --scan walks the term’s matches in corpus order intersected with the filters — deterministic, never sampled. search lugal --place Girsu --scan fills its page identically every time, in two-thirds of a second, from the ~19,000 Girsu tablets.

Three more cuts joined the filter set. --script TAG searches by writing system — the Ogham stones (--script ogam), Greek-alphabet Gaulish (--script grek), or artifacts whose original script differs from their held transliteration. --sign 𒊬 is the inverse of the sign desk: one cuneiform sign expands into an OR over its OSL reading values, each hit bracketing the value it matched. And --within LAT,LON,KM walks the documents found inside a radius — the runestones within 30 km of Uppsala, off their source-asserted coordinates.

All of it composes: script × place × date × license × lect in one query, through the one shared join every search mode reads. The Tools page documents the new modes; the Examples page walks them live.

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