Akkadian Addenda · Signs

𒈗

king

Where it comes from

The king-sign of 101lugal, the “big man” of the earliest city-states. Akkadian kings kept the sign and dropped the sound: on the stele it is written LUGAL, a sumerogram, and read out as the Akkadian word šarrum, “king” — or, standing before a name it governs, as the construct šar.

How to remember it

The most royal sign in the school never changes its meaning, only its language. Where Sumerian said lugal, Babylon says šarrum — same wedges, new king.

In the wild

Codex Hammurapi (composite text), prologue. urn:nabu:cdli:p464358:a:2 · license: attribution.

Akkadian reading taught in 103’s chapter 04.